The Arte dei Vinattieri was one of the Arti Minori. It brought together both the farmers who produced wine in the Tuscan hills and the merchants who sold it within the city.
The Wines and the “Fiasco”
The merchants sold high-quality wines that remain famous today, such as Chianti, Trebbiano, and Vin Santo. The typical container was the fiasco (specifically known as the “toscanello“):
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It had a capacity of approximately 2 liters.
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It was characterized by a long neck.
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The base was covered in straw to protect the glass.
Drinking Habits and Settings
The way wine was consumed depended on social class and location:
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In Wealthy Homes: Elegant glasses made of glass or crystal were used.
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In Taverns and the Countryside: People used terracotta mugs or cups, which were more durable and affordable.
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Coat of Arms: A red chalice (calice) on a white field.
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Patron Saint: Saint Martin of Tours (San Martino Vescovo).
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Guild Headquarters: Initially the Church of San Martino Vescovo, and later in Via Lambertesca, opposite the Chiasso del Buco.
